Kwilizwe elihlala liguquka lamandla avuselelekayo, iimodyuli ze-photovoltaic (PV) ezincinci zefilimu ziye zavela njengeteknoloji ethembisayo. Ezi modyuli zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa ezibenza ukuba balungele iiprojekthi ezithile zamandla. Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siza kuphonononga izibonelelo, izicelo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweemodyuli ze-PV zefilim ezincinci, ezibonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kwabo bafuna ukusebenzisa amandla elanga ngokufanelekileyo.
Ziziphi iiModyuli ze-Photovoltaic eziThin-Film?
Ifilimu encinciiimodyuli ze-photovoltaicluhlobo lwepaneli yelanga eyenziwe ngokufaka enye okanye ngaphezulu kweengqimba ezincinci ze-photovoltaic material kwi-substrate. Ngokungafani neepaneli zelanga ezisekelwe kwi-silicon, iimodyuli zefilimu ezincinci zisebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-cadmium telluride (CdTe), i-amorphous silicon (a-Si), kunye ne-copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS). Ezi zixhobo zivumela ukuguquguquka, ukwakhiwa okulula, kunye nokukwazi ukwenza kakuhle kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya.
Izinto eziluncedo kwiiModyuli ze-Thin-Film Photovoltaic
1. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuKhanya: Iimodyuli ze-PV ze-Thin-film zikhanya kakhulu kwaye ziguquguquka ngakumbi kuneepaneli ze-silicon zendabuko. Oku kubenza bafaneleke kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa nophahla olunezithintelo zobunzima kunye nezisombululo eziphathekayo zelanga.
2. Ukusebenza kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya: Enye yezinto ezibalaseleyo kwiimodyuli zefilimu encinci yikhono labo lokuvelisa umbane nakwiimeko eziphantsi. Oku kuzenza zilungele imimandla enokukhanya kwelanga okungaguqukiyo okanye kufakelo olufumana ukuthungwa.
3. IMveliso eSebenzayo ngeendleko: Inkqubo yokuvelisa iimodyuli ze-PV zefilimu ezincinci zinokungabizi kakhulu kuneepaneli ze-silicon zendabuko. Oku kuphumelela kweendleko kunokuguqulela ukuthoba iindleko zeprojekthi jikelele, ukwenza amandla elanga afikeleleke ngakumbi.
4. Isibheno sobuhle: Iimodyuli zefilimu ezincinci zinokudibaniswa kwizinto zokwakha, ezifana neefestile kunye ne-facades, ezinikezela ngokubonakalayo kunye nokungabonakali. Oku bhetyebhetye kobuhle kubaluleke kakhulu kwiiprojekthi zoyilo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeModyuli ze-Thin-Film Photovoltaic
Iimodyuli ze-PV zefilimu eziThin zisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo:
• I-Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV): Iimodyuli ze-Thin-film zinokudibaniswa ngokungenamthungo kwizinto zokwakha, ukubonelela zombini ukuveliswa kwamandla kunye neenzuzo zobuhle.
• Izisombululo eziphathwayo zeSolar: Ngenxa yobukhaphukhaphu kunye nendalo yazo ebhetyebhetye, iimodyuli zefilim ezincinci zilungele itshaja zesola eziphathwayo kunye nosetyenziso olungekho kwigridi.
• I-Agrivoltaics: Ezi modyuli zinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo zezolimo, ukunika umthunzi kwizityalo ngelixa uvelisa umbane.
• Iifama ezinkulu zeSolar: Itekhnoloji ye-Thin-film nayo ifanelekile kufakelo olukhulu, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu apho iiphaneli zesilicon zemveli zinokuphulukana nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuqwalaselwa Xa ukhetha IiModyuli ze-Photovoltaic Thin-Film
Ngelixa iimodyuli ze-PV zefilimu ezincinci zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:
• Ukusebenza kakuhle: Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimodyuli zefilimu ezincinci zinezinga eliphantsi lokuphumelela xa kuthelekiswa neepaneli ze-silicon zendabuko. Oku kuthetha ukuba bafuna indawo eyongezelelekileyo ukuze bavelise umbane ofanayo.
• Ukuqina: Ubomi obude kunye nokuqina kweemodyuli zefilimu ezincinci zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa. Kubalulekile ukukhetha iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kubavelisi abathembekileyo.
• Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo: Ezinye imathiriyeli yefilim encinci, efana necadmium telluride, inokuba neenkxalabo zokusingqongileyo nempilo ukuba ayilawulwa kakuhle. Qinisekisa ukuba iimodyuli ozikhethayo ziyahambelana nemithetho yendalo esingqongileyo kunye nemigangatho.
Ukuqukumbela
Iimodyuli ze-Thin-film photovoltaic zimele isisombululo esiguquguqukayo kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zamandla. Izibonelelo zabo ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nokuguquguquka, ukusebenza kwiimeko eziphantsi, kunye nesibheno sobuhle, kubenza kube yinto ekhangayo kwizicelo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo. Ngokuqonda izibonelelo kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwetekhnoloji ye-PV yefilim encinci, unokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi zokwandisa iiprojekthi zakho zamandla elanga.
Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi kunye neengcebiso zeengcali, nceda uqhagamshelaneWuxi Yifeng Technology Co., Ltd.ngolwazi lwamva nje kwaye siya kukunika iimpendulo ezineenkcukacha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-03-2025